Dati di Perforazione dei Munizioni Anticarro Catturate della Wehrmacht Tedesca
Modello di ROCO in scala 1:87 of a captured Soviet SU-85 assault gun Beutepanzer della Wehrmacht tedesca.
The table lists armour penetration values for captured, e re-designated cannone da carro e cannone anticarro della Wehrmacht da 0 al 100 metri range e 0 degrees inclination of armour. Dates indicate the year when a particular shell type entered production, not necessarily the year of availability to combat units. New shell types would take several months to reach the troops at the front, some favoured units receiving the new shells more quickly than others. Andrew Mark Reid is the author of Panzergranate, a set of regolamenti di wargame using prudentamente researched gunnery data to simulate armour penetration results.
| Captured Weapons | Shell Type | Penetration |
|---|---|---|
| 2.5 cm L.72 Puteaux PaK 112 (f) | A.P. (f) | 50 mm |
| A.P.C.R. (Pz.Gr. 40) | 65 mm | |
| 2.5 cm L.77 Hotchkiss PaK 113 (f) | A.P. (f) | 54 mm |
| A.P.C.R. (Pz.Gr. 40) | 70 mm | |
| 3.7 cm L.33 KwK 40 (f) | A.P. (f) | 47 mm |
| A.P.C.R. (Pz.Gr. 40) | 60 mm | |
Ammunitions factories francesi were put to use by the Wehrmacht for the following reasons:
Subsequently, the factories adopted German shell production methods, e German designed ammunition was produced there from about 1941 onwards. | ||
| 3.72 cm L.40 Skoda A.3 KwK (t) | A.P.H.E. (Pz.Gr. 34 (t)) | 45 mm |
| A.P. (Pz.Gr. 39) | 58 mm | |
| A.P.C.R. (Pz.Gr. 40) | 70 mm | |
| Main armament of the carro armato leggero LT vz. 35, re-designated Pz.Kpfw. 35 (t) by the Wehrmacht. | ||
| 3.72 cm L.47 Skoda A.7 KwK (t) | A.P.H.E. (Pz.Gr. 34 (t)) | 50 mm |
| A.P. (Pz.Gr. 39) | 69 mm | |
| A.P.C.R. (Pz.Gr. 40) | 84 mm | |
| Main armament of the carro armato leggero LT vz. 38, re-designated Pz.Kpfw. 38 (t) by the Wehrmacht. | ||
| 3.7 cm L.47.8 M.37 PaK 185 (t) | A.P. (Pz.Gr.) | 69 mm |
| A.P.C.R. (Pz.Gr. 40) | 84 mm | |
| 3.7 cm L.60 Hotchkiss FlaK (f) | A.P./T. (f) | 36 mm |
| A.P.C.R. (Pz.Gr. 40) | 86 mm | |
| 4 cm L.52 2-Pdr. PaK 154 (b) | A.P. (b) | 84 mm |
| A.P.C.R. (Pz.Gr. 40) | 98 mm | |
| 4.7 cm L.39.4 Böhler PaK 196 (r) | A.P. (Pz.Gr.) | 71 mm |
| A.P.C.R. (Pz.Gr. 40) | 87 mm | |
| It is not clear why the Wehrmacht listed the Austrian Böhler M.35.B fanteria gun as a captured Russian weapon. The Latvian army had procured Böhler M.35.B from Austria prior to the war, e the 4.7 cm L.39.4 was build under license by a number of other nations. Most likely, Soviet forces used these Böhler guns to repel the German invasion of occupied Latvia e Estonia. | ||
| Cannone da Fanteria da 47 mm L.40 Böhler M.35 | A.P. (Pz.Gr.) | 71 mm |
| A.P.C.R. (Pz.Gr. 40) | 87 mm | |
| The Böhler 4.7 cm L.40 was in service nell’armata austriaca, ed it had been exported to Estonia prior to the war. If M.35 Böhlers were captured in Estonia, they may have received the same denominazione as the M.35.B above, regardless of the difference in length. | ||
| 4.7 cm L.43 Skoda PaK 36 (t) | A.P.H.E. (Pz.Gr. 36 (t)) | 66 mm |
| A.P. (Pz.Gr. 39) | 86 mm | |
| A.P.C.R. (Pz.Gr. 40) | 144 mm | |
| Captured 47 mm Skoda guns were used by the Wehrmacht to convert Pz.Kpfw. I carri armati leggeri to Panzerjäger I, the first of many self-propelled cannoni anticarro. Panzerjäger I tank destroyer plotoni consisted of quattro veicoli. | ||
| 4.7 cm L.53 Puteaux PaK 114 (f) 4.7 cm L.53 Puteaux M.1937 PaK 181 (f) 4.7 cm L.53 Puteaux M.1939 PaK 183 (f) |
A.P. (f) | 95 mm |
| A.P.C.R. (Pz.Gr. 40) | 118 mm | |
| 7.5 cm L.30 PaK 50 (f) | A.P. (f) | 73 mm |
| A.P.C.R. (Pz.Gr. 40) | 107 mm | |
| The L.30 PaK 50 (f) was a marriage between the PaK 38 chassis ed an unidentified cannone da 75 mm L.29.7 francese, possibly the 75 mm Puteaux cannone da carro mounted in carri pesanti Char 2C. The L.30 PaK 50 (f) was notorious for its tremendous recoil when A.P.C.R. shells were fired, causing the affusto to jump off the ground, e requiring that the gun be aimed again after each shot. The weapon was only issued to German penal units ed Axis allies on the Eastern Front. Un modello del PaK 40 può essere facilmente convertito to represent this weapon. Shorten the barrel of the PaK 40, leaving just 10 mm of barrel beyond the end of the recoil slider. The PaK 50 (f) had no muzzle brake. | ||
| 7.5 cm L.36.3 PaK 97/38 (f) 7.5 cm L.36.3 PaK 97/40 (f) |
A.P. (Pz.Gr.) | 90 mm |
| A.P.C.R. (Pz.Gr. 40) | 128 mm | |
| The armata francese upgraded many of its old 75 mm Puteaux M.1897 field guns by adding pneumatic tires in the course of the 1938 e 1940 mobilization effort. Captured weapons were fitted sull’affusto da PaK 38 ed un T.R. breech by the Wehrmacht. If German A.P.C.R. rounds were later fired from this weapon, the recoil springing system had to have been strengthened to accept the increased recoil. These guns had no muzzle brake, although they may have been fitted con proper sights ed other minor design improvement. The weapon was issued to Axis allies deployed on the eastern front. After 1942, the 7.5 cm L.36.3 PaK 97/38 (f) o 97/40 (f) could not have been much use in combat. | ||
| 7.62 cm L.51 M.1936 F.G. PaK 36 (r) | A.P.H.E. (M.1936) | 98 mm |
| H.V.A.P. (M.1942) | 125 mm | |
| A.P. (Pz.Gr.) | 128 mm | |
| A.P.C.R. (Pz.Gr. 40) | 182 mm | |
| A.P.H.E. e H.V.A.P. are Soviet shell types captured in large enough quantity to be used by the Wehrmacht. | ||
| 7.62 cm L.54 PaK 54 (r) | A.P.H.E. (M.1936) | 104 mm |
| H.V.A.P. (M.1942) | 133 mm | |
| A.P. (Pz.Gr.) | 133 mm | |
| A.P.C.R. (Pz.Gr. 40) | 193 mm | |
| Russian guns, e large stocks of ammunition were captured during the campaign, e subsequently employed by the Wehrmacht. | ||
The Wehrmacht captured large numbers of guns, ed enormous stockpiles of ammunition in the early campaigns of the war. In preparation for the invasion of Russia, many captured guns were upgraded e brought as near as possible to German standards. They were usually issued to Axis allied forces e legions serving in Russia. Second rate equipaggiamento was initially only issued to the least important units della Wehrmacht tedesca, a policy which would change as equipaggiamento shortages became more pronounced during the campaign. The origin of captured equipaggiamento was noted in brackets, francese (f), britannico (b), Czech (t), o russo (r).
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Soldatini Tedeschi della Seconda Guerra Mondiale
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